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SBV Technical Analysis - Trading Volume with Confidence
Using a Trailing Stop in a Trading
System
S&P 500 Example of a Trading
System using the technical analysis based on the SBV Oscillator
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May 30, 2008
+15% in two months
This week's SBV chart example is a continuation of the example of
May 23, 2008. In this
week's
technical analysis example, we use a
33% signal line.
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Chart 1. Relationship between the SBV oscillator and
index reversal points. S&P 500 index. 60-day view. 1 bar = 1 hour. SBV(20) |
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This week's example is interesting as the SBV did not reach the 33%
trigger level, but started to decline. On one hand, the system did not
generate a signal to close the position that was opened on May 27, 2008. On the
other hand, when the SBV started to decline, the odds of a possible downward
move rose. If the market ends its waiting period when rule #5 (see the system
below) is triggered, it may cause the current winning position to become a lost
trade.
Please, keep in mind that, although we have always said that this system is
simple, we recommend that you adapt this system to your personal trading style
and risk tolerance by including additional rules in the system. Yes, we show
only 4-5 rules. Even with such a small number of rules, the system generates
positive returns. However, this does not imply that the system has no room for
improvement.
In the current situation, the system is in a +1.4% profitable long position with
a possibility of a turn down without hitting the 33% signal line. It
would be logical in such a situation to protect the profit by
incorporating an additional rule in the system. Many traders use trailing stops
to protect profits. This strategy could also be used in our system:
Trailing Stop Rule Example #1: If
the SBV has advanced beyond the 20% line and begun to decline without having
crossed the 33% line, we close the long position and open a short position if
the SBV declines below the 20% line
or
Trailing Stop Rule Example #2: Once SBV has declined by more
than 10% and we are long, we close the long position and stay in cash until a
new signal appears.
The 1st rule is more specific, whereas rule #2 is more general. Yet, the
second rule could be used instead of, or as addition to, Rule #5 (the stop-loss
rule) in the system we describe below.
It's
Simple and profitable
In our trading example, we applied the following
simple system which is based on our SBV indicator:
- Once the SBV indicator has declined below minus 33% (the indicator will
now show red), we will enter a short position (if we are
not already short).
- Once the SBV indicator has advanced above minus 33% (after having
been below that level), we will enter a long position (the
indicator still shows red).
- Once the SBV indicator has rallied above plus 33% (the indicator
will now show green), we will enter a long position (if we
are not already long).
- Once the SBV indicator has declined below plus 33% (after having
been above that level), we will enter a short position (the
indicator still shows green).
- Additional Stop Loss Rule - If the SBV had fallen
into negative territory and has begun to rise, but has not hit the signal
line, close the short position when the SBV is back in positive territory,
and stay in cash until a new buy signal appears. Do the opposite for a long
position.
- Additional Trailing Stop Rule - If you are in
long position and the SBV has declined by more than 10%, close the long
position and stay in cash until a new signal appears. If you have a short
position and the SBV has advanced by more than 10%, close the short position
and stay in cash until a new signal appears.
Table 1: Trades based on the 5-rule
(additional stop-loss rule) system.
| Open Trades |
Closed Trades |
Profit (points) |
| Time |
Motivation |
Trade |
Index |
Time |
Motivation |
Trade |
Index |
|
03/31/08 |
rule #2 |
Buy |
1321 |
04/04/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell |
1374 |
+53 |
|
04/04/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell Short |
1374 |
04/15/08 |
rule #2 |
Buy to Cover |
1334 |
+40 |
|
04/15/08 |
rule #2 |
Buy |
1334 |
04/21/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell |
1384 |
+50 |
|
04/21/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell Short |
1384 |
04/24/08 |
rule #5 |
Cash |
1389 |
-5 |
|
05/12/08 |
rule #2 |
Buy |
1397 |
05/14/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell |
1410 |
+13 |
|
05/14/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell Short |
1410 |
05/27/08 |
rule #2 |
Buy to Cover |
1379 |
+31 |
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05/27/08 |
rule #2 |
Buy |
1379 |
05/30/08 |
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|
1398 |
+19 |
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Total: | +201 |
Note: The 20%
level for the SBV indicator was determined in relation to the prevailing market
conditions at the time that the trading examples were selected. In
order to establish the optimal critical levels for the SBV indicator, traders
should consider the current market situation and review the history of prior
volume surges, including their magnitude (i.e., the level that the SBV indicator
reached).
Our charts are unique in that they give traders the opportunity to
choose the specific chart settings that best fit their personal trading styles
and risk tolerances. Traders can thus develop and test their own
trading
systems. On our charts, you can scroll back in history to test any system that
you have created.
Disclaimer:
The chart example is intended for educational purposes only and does not
constitute trading advice or make or imply any market trend prediction.
Next
V. K.
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